Name:
Dr. M. KHADI BASAVARAJ, Director
eMail:
Qualification
Ph.D. - Plant Breeding
Years of experience
31 years
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Name:
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Dr. M. KHADI BASAVARAJ, Director
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eMail:
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Qualification
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Ph.D. - Plant Breeding
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Years of experience |
31 years
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| Major contributions during professional career The research on cotton genetics and breeding is being persued since two decades of service. The genetic improvement in all the four cultivated cotton species (using different breeding strategies) have resulted in to varieties hybrids and novel genetic stocks. The interspecific hybrid DHB-015 (Heterosis breeding) resistant to leaf reddening has been an over DCH-32 which is already in seed production chain. DHH-11 (Heterosis breeding) an Intrahirsutum hybrid known for its ginning out turn, big boll size, better fibre properties vis a vis bollworm tolerance is a popular hybrid covering more than 50,000 ha. DHH-543 (Heterosis breeding) suitable for spinning 50s count. Sahana, (composite crossing and pedigree in the summer and kharif cotton belt. DLSA 17 (distant hybridization and introgression), a long linted G.arboreum variety with high GOT and resistant to sucking pests and Alternaria has been a cultivar for quality elevation in rainfed to ecosystem. DDhCC-11 a mutant, short staple G.Herbaceum variety resistant to Alternaria has been a substitute for Jayadhar. Apart from this there are genetic stocks with bold seed stronger fibre 50.4 g/tex (Interspecific diploid hybrid) etc. The multidisciplinary approach leading to the development of production and protection technologies to cultivate above mentioned cultivars has transformed the economy of cotton formers in south Zone. The work on conversion of cotton genotypes into GGMS – (G.herknesii) background is one of the biggest task undertaken with 79 tetraploid lines converted into GGMS system, alongwith isolation of 29 R lines. Similar efforts have been made in GMS system both in diploid as well as tetraploid cotton. Histological basis of male sterility in both GMS and GGMS and tetraploid and diploid cotton has been worked out. Now, for the first time the genetic resource for thermo sensitive male sterility has been identified in diploid cotton. Apomictic lines in introgressed double haploids are the rich genetic resources hither to not reported in cotton have been identified. For such a cotton breeding work Hutchinson Memorial Award has been given (1999). In chilli, inheritance of ascorbic acid accumulation of mineral elements have been worked out. Looking to the bollworms problems Bt transformation with Cry 1Ac gene has been successfully completed with T2 generation plants in the field. In the area of genmics, the D genome specific RAPD fragments have been identified in the introgressed G. Arboreum. In the teaching front, 8 Ph.D and 15 M.Sc students have been guided as major advisor and 22 Ph.D and 38 M.Sc. students as member of advisory committee. Apart from students, more than 20 Research Associates have been trained in Cotton Research and Development and this can be considered as major achievement in scientific human resource development. Some of the interesting areas of research under taken in PG research includes somatic embryo genesis in cotton, embryo rescue techniques to recover interspecific cross recovery, genetic studies in naturally coloured cotton, historical and biochemical basis of male sterility, in vitro development of cotton fibre, genetic analysis of seed oil in cotton, micropropogation techniques and anther culture studies in cotton, Hisutisation of G.arboreum cotton and anatomical basis of sucking pest tolerance in Gossypium genera. The first naturally coloured (Almond) cotton under cultivation with
the help of Khadi Village Industry in India. Inter institutional linkages
with BARC, Mumbai. Paterson Lab of University of Georgia, (USA) Jean Gould
Lab of Texas, A & M, Texas USA, Institute of Experimental Biology
of Science, Tashkent, Uzbekistan. SNDT Mumbai, Textile Engineering, Hulkoti,
Raichur and Home Science, Colleges. Institute of Agri Biotechnology, Dharwad,
IARI, New Delhi, NBPGR, New Delhi etc have been established to develop
stronger research base. There is a record about excellence in attracting
external funding in terms of projects and cash incentive award. Post Doctoral Fellowship: Post Doc. (Genet. & Biotech.,), Tashkent, USSR Two years 1987-1989 in GENETICS & BIOTECHNOLGY “Studies on problems in regeneration of callus and cell suspension culture in cotton” Employment Records:
LIST OF CONCLUDED AD-HOC PROJECT
Technology Mission on Cotton Projects
Externally funded projects
KRIBHCO:
NATP PSR 27:
SCIENTIFIC PAPERS PUBLISHED FULL LENGTH PAPER IN REFERRED SCIENTIFIC/PROFESSIONAL JOURNAL/PROCEEDINGS OF INTERNATIONAL NATINAL SYMPOSIUMS KHADI, B.M., KATAGERI, I.S. AND PRABHAKAR, A.S., 1991, histological basis of cytoplasmic genetic male sterility in Reba 50A cotton (G.hirsutum) J. Indian Soc. Cotton Improv. KATEGARI,I.S., KADAPA, S.N., KHADI, B.M., ESHANNA, M.R. AND NAIK, R.B., 1991, Hybrid vigour and combining ability intra-barbadense hybrid cottons. Karnataka J.Agril/ Sci. 4 (3 & 4): 121-125.
KATEGARI, I.S., KADAPA., S.N., KHADI, B.M., ESHANNA, M.R. AND NAIK, R.B., 1992, Heterosis and combining ability studies in inter-specific (G.hirsutum X G.barbadense) cotton hybrids J.Indian Soc. Cotton Improv. 17 (1): 27-30. KATEGARI, I.S., KADAPA, S.N., KHADI, B.M., ESHANNA, M.R. AND NAIK, R.B., 1992, Hbrid vigour and inbreeding depression in the inter-racial crosses of G.hirsutum. L. Karnataka j. Agril. Sci. 5(1): 1-3. KATAGERI, I.S., KADAPA, S.N. AND KHADI, B.M., 1992 Phenotypic association in upland cottons. J. Indian Soc. Cotton Impro. 17: 104-108. KHADI, B.M., KATAGERI, I.S. AND NALINI PRABHAKAR., 1992, histological basis of cytoplasmic male sterility in cotton. XII EUCARPIA Science Congress, Angers, France, 6th – 10th July. KHADI, B.M., JANAGOUDAR, B.S., KATAGERI, I.S. AND ESHANNA, M.R., 1992, Desi hybrid cottons for rainfed conditions. J. Cotton Res. Dev. 6(2): 105-110 PATIL, V.C., JANAGOUDAR, B.S., KORADDI, V.R. PATIL, T.C. AND KHADI, B.M., 1993, chemical control of Cynodon dactylon L. Pers. Presented at the International Symposium on Intergrated Weed Management for Sustainable Agriculture, held at CCIHAU, Hisar from 18-20 November 1993. BALAKRISHNA, P., KAHDI, B.M., ESHANNA, M.R., JANAGOUDAR, B.S., AND NAIK, R.B., 1994, Studies on the effect of seed characters on seedling vigour index in cotton (G. Herbaceum).J. Indian Soc. Cotton Improv 19 (2): 139-140. KHADI, B.M., KATAGERI, I.S., AND NALINI PRABHAKAR, 1994, histological basis of cytoplasmic genetic male sterility in G. Hirsutum J. Indian Soc. Cotton Improv 19 (1): KATAGERI, I.S., KHADI, B.M., AND VAMADEVAIAH, H.M., 1996, Heterosis and gene action for biochemical contents in boll rinds of Gossypium hirsutum L. x G. Barbadense L. cotton hybrids.J. cotton Res. Dev 10 (2): 189-196. KHADI, B.M., 1996. breeding for resistance to insect pests disease in relation to organic cotton production J., Indian Soc. Cotton Improv 21 : 131-134 KHADI, B.M., PRAKASH RAO, YENJERAPPA, S.T. AND JANAGOUDAR, B.S., 1996, Combining ability studies and identification of superior inter-specific desi cotton hybrids. Mysore J. Agric. Sci. 30: 1-9. KHADI, B.M., 1998, male Sterility a boon in hybrid cotton breeding. Presented as keynote paper at 5th Iranian Cogress on crop production and plant breeding, held at Tehran, Irn, August 31 to September 4, 1998. KHADI, B.M., AND KULKARNI, V.N., 1998, Cultivar development and seed problems in cotton in India. Problems of Cotton Cultivation and Problems of marginal farmers. 10-11, held at Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, April 1998, PP. 35-40. KHADI, B.M., KULKARNI, V.N.., KATAGERI, I.S. AND SODDDI, R.R., 1998, male sterility – New Frontier in Cotton Breeding. In: New Frontiers in Cotton Research proceedings of World Cotton Research Congress – 2, held at Athence, Greece, between September 6-12, 1998, Vol. I: 246-249. CHATTANNAVAR, S.N., HEDGE, P., HIREMATH, S.V., GADDANAKERI, M.A. AND KHADI, B.M., 2001, yield loss due to important foliar diseases of cotton J. Cotton Res. Dev 15(2): 165-167. CHATTANNAVAR, S.N., PRAKASH HEDGE, HIREMATH, S.V. AND KADHI, B, M., 2001, Chemotherapeatic effect of fungicides against collar rot of cotton J. Cotton Res. Dev. 15 (1): 51-54 KADHI, B.M., KULKARNI, V.N. KATAGERI, I.S. AND VAMADEVAIH, H.M., 2001, Role of transgenics in improving quality and quantity of cotton. National J. Plant Improvement 3:11-23. KADHI, B.M., KULKARNI, v.n. AND KATAGERI, I.S., 2001, Bt Mediated Bollworm Resistance in Cotton, an Indian Perspective. Paper presented in National Seminar on Sustainable Cotton Production to Meet the Future Requirement of Industry, held between Oct 3-4, 2001, Organized by Agriculture, Department of Agriculture and Co-operation, Mumbai. Pp. 14-21. KULKARNI, V.N., KHADI, B.M., AND SANGAM, V.S., 2001, Pre-breeding efforts for low gossypol seeds and high gossypol plant in G. Herbaceum L. cotton utilizing G. Australe Mueler Current Sci. 82: 434-438. KULKARNI, V.N., KHADI, B.M., AND SANGAM V.S., 2001, conventional and biotechnological approaches of fiber quality improvement. Paper presented in National Seminar on Sustainable Cotton Production to Meet the Future Requirement of Industry, held between Oct3-4, 2001, ORGANIZED BY Kapas Vikas Nirdheshalaya, Directorate of Cotton Development, Government of India, Ministry of Agriculture, Department of Agriculture and Co-operation, Mumbai. Pp: 245-252. BADIGANNAVAR, A.M., KATAGERI, I.S. AND KHADI, B.M., 2002, Mutagenic sensitivity in cotton (Gossypium) spp.). J Indian Soc. Cotton Improv 27(1): 1-2 KHADI, B.M., KULKARNI, V.N., MANJULA M.AND KATAGEIR, I.S., 2002, Utilization of exotic genetic resources in genetic improvement of diploid cultivated cotton and delineation of gene pool concepts. In: Proceedings of the 2nd Meeting of the Asian Cotton Research and Development Network, held at Tashkent, Yzbeckistan, November 14-06. 2002 pp. 88-102 KHADI, B.M., KULKARNI, I.S, AND KULKARNI, V.N., 2002, Bt. cotton: Basics and its application in India. In: Proceedings of National Seminar on Bt. cotton scenario with special reference to India, 23rd May 2002 at UAS, Dharwad Karnataka. Pp. 1-25 KHADI, B.M., KULKARNI, V.N. AND KATAGERI, I.S., 2002, utilization of genetic resources in cotton. Paper presented at All India Co-ordinated Cotton Improvement Project Annual Workshop, Nagpur, Between 29th March to 1st April, p. 1-24. KATAGERI I.S., KHADI, B.M.,MANOHAR, K. VAMADEVAIH, H.M., MANJULA, S., KULKARNI, V.N. AND BADIGANNAVAR, A.M., 2003, Recombinant lines in cotton (Gossypium spp.) In: proceedings of World Cotton Research Conference-III, Cape Town, held between 9th to 13th March 2003. Full paper Submitted. KHADI, B.M., 2003, Commercialization of Bt cotton: Its success and problems in Indian Agriculture. Pestology. 27(5): 41-58. KHADI, B.M., 2003, Utilisation of male sterility system in hybrid cotton seed production. ICAR sponsored winter school on Recent Advances in Hybrid Seed Production Technology in Agriculture and Horticulture Crops. Pp. 74-78.
KHADI, B.M., KULKARNI, V.N., VINITA GOTMORE, SINGH, V.V. AND ANSINGKAR, A.S., 2003, Gene pool concept for diploid cultivated cotton. In: proceedings of World Cotton Research Conference-III, Cape Town, held between 9th to 13th March 2003. Full paper submitted. KULKARNI, V.N., KHAID, B.M., DESHPANDE, L.A., SREENIVASAN, S. AND BISANAKOPPA, M.S., 2003, Hirsutisation of diploid cultivated cotton. World Cotton Research Conference-III, Cape Town, held between 9th to 13th March 2003. Full Paper Submitted (4fig) SURESHKUMAR, M.V., KATAGERI, I.S., VAMADEVAIAH, H.M.., KHADI, B.M. AND SALIMATH, P.M., 2003, In virto screening for regeneration in cotton (Gossypium ssp.). Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, UAS, Dharwad. KHADI, B.M., 2004, ‘T Cotton – Present Status in India and
World. Paper published in proceedings of Annual Group Meeting of All India
Co-ordinated Cotton Improvement Projects, held at Rahuri on 5th –
7th, April 2004 RESEARCH SHORT NOTES/SHORT COMMUNICATION -NATIONAL
KHADI, B.M., MANJULA S.M. AND SHIRSAT, S.S., 2001, Evaluation of variability in Dharwad Colour Cotton Genotypes J. Cotton Res. Dev., 15(2): 210-212 KHADI, B.M., KATAGERI, I.S, KULKARNI, V.N., MARALAPPANAVAR AND VAMADEVAIAH, H.M., 2001, Transgenic crops and food-Cotton. Agriculture and Industrial Survey, pp. 34-53.
KHADI, B.M., ARIPDJANOV, SH.A. AND USANOV, M., 1991, Comparitive study of ultra-structural organization and DNA content in cell organelles of callus tissue, stem and leaves of cotton. International symposium on plant Biotechnology and its contribution to the improvement, the multiplication and development of plants, held at Geneva on 19th - 20th April 1991. KHADI, B.M., KATAGERI, I.S., AND NALINI PRABHAKAR., 1992, Histological basis of cytoplasmic male sterility in cotton. XIII EUCARPIA Science Congress, Gottingen, Germany PATIL, V.C., JANAGOUDAR, B.S., KORADDI, V.R., PATIL, T.C. and KHADI, B.M., 1993, Chemical control of Cynodon dactylon L. Pers. Presented at the International Symposium on Integrated Weed Management for Sustainable Agriculture, held at CCIHAU, Hisar from 18-20 November 1993. KATAGERI, I.S., KHADI, B.M., ESHANNA, M.R., JANAGOUDAR, B.S., AND VAMADEVAIAH, H.M., 1995, Global climatic changes and its consequences on Agriculture. In: Proceedings of International Conference on sustainable Agriculture and Development, held at CCSHAU, Hisar, from 11-13, January, 1995. KATAGERI, I.S., KHADI, B.M., RAVIHUNJE AND PATIL, N.K.B., 1998, Reterospects and prospects of genetic purity tests in cotton (Gossypium spp). 25th International Seed Testing Congress Seeds Symposium, held at Pretoria, April 15-24 (1998) KHADI, B.M., KULKARNI, V.N., AND NARAJJI, S.S., 1998, Achieving multiple pest tolerance through manipulation of morphological features in cotton. In New Frontiers in Cotton Research Proceedings of World Cotton Research Congress-2 held at Athens, Greece, between September 6-21 1998, Vol 1: 201-203 KHADI, B.M., KULKARNI, V.N., AND PANCHABAVI, K.S., 1999, SWOT analysis of transgenic cotton in India. Paper presented at XIV International Plant Protection Congress, held at Jerusalem, Israel between 25-30 July, 1999. p.24. KHADI, B.M., KULKARNI, V.N., MANJULA, M. AND KATAGERI, I.S., 2002. Utilization of exotic genetic resources in genetic improvement of diploid cultivated cotton and delineation of gene pool concept. Proceedings of the 2nd Meeting of the Asian Cotton Research and Development Network held between November 14-16th 2002. BADIGANNAVAR, AM., KATAGERI, I.S., AND KHADI, B.M., 2003, effect of induced mutagenesis in enhancing the genetic variability for morpho-agro traits in cotton G.hirsutum). In: World Cotton Research Conference-III, Capetown, South Africa, March 9-13th, 2003. KHADI, B.M., KULKARNI, V.N., KATAGERI, I.S., VAMADEVAIAH H.M. AND MANJULA MARALAPPANAVAR, 2003, Strength, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats Analysis of Bt Cotton in India. In: Proceedings of World Cotton Research Conference-III, Cape Town, held between 9th to 13th March 2003. Full paper Submitted. KHADI, B.M., KULKARNI, V.N., VINITA GOTMORE SINGH, V.V. AND ANINGKAR, A.S., 22003, Gene pool concept for diploid cultivated cotton. In: Proceedings of World Cotton Research Conference-III, Cape Town, held between 9th to 13th March 2003. Full Paper Submitted (4fig) KULKARNI, V.N., AND KHADI, B.M., 2003, Pleiotropic NATURE of uninodal sympodia, cluster fruiting and square drying. Wrold Cotton Research Conference-III, Cape Twon, held between 9th to 13th March 2003. Full Paper Submitted (1fig. 2photographs)
KHADI, B.M., 2000, Strategies for improving cotton production and productivity in South India. National Seminar on Strategy for increasing cotton production and productivity in 21st century. 20-22 January 2000.p.19. KHADI, B.M., KATAGERI, I.S., KULKARNI, V.N., MARLAPPANAVAR, M.S. AND VAMADEVAIAH, H.M., 2000, COMMERCIALIZATION OF Bt Cotton in South India and analysis prospects of commercialization of ‘Bt’ cotton in Karnataka, Hyderabad November 7-8, 2000. BADIGANNAVAR, A.M., KATAGERI, I.S. AND KHADI, B.M., 2001, studies on mutagenic sensitivity of G. Barbadense cottons to gamma rays. In: Diamond Jubilee symposium on Hundred years of Mendelian Genetics and Plant Breeding – Retrospect and Prospects, ISGPB, New Delhi, November 6-th, p. 230. GADDANAKERI, M.A., PRAKASH HEDGE, CHATTANNAVAR, S.N., HIREMATH, S.V., KHADI, B.M., AND NARULA, AM., 2001, Toxic metabolites of Trichoderma spp. on germination and seed mycoflora of cotton. VII National Symposium on Soil Biology and Ecology held between November 7-9, 2001, ISSBE, UAS, Bangalore. KHADI, B.M., KULKARNI, V.N., AND KATAGERI, I.S., 2001, Bt mediated Bollworm Resistance in Cotton, an Indian Perspective. Paper presented in National Seminar on Sustainable Cotton Production to Meet the Future Requirement of Industry, held between Oct 3-4, 2001, organized by Kapas Vikas Nirdheshalaya, Directorate of Cotton Development, Government of India, Ministry of Agriculture, Department of Agriculture and Co-operation, Mumbai.pp.14-21. KHADI, B.M., MANJULA MARALAPPANNAVAR, SIRSAT, S. AND VAMADEVAIH, H.M., 2001, Characterization of naturally colored cotton genotypes through electrophoresis of peroxidase enzyme. National Symposium on Cotton Research Strategies in New Millennium, April 16, 2001. Hisar, p/6 KULKARNI, V.N., KHADI, B.M., AND SANGAM V.S., 2001, Conventional and biotechnological approaches of fiber quality improvement. Paper presented in National Seminar on Sustainable Cotton Production to Meet the Future Requirement of Industry, held between Oct 3-4, 2001, Organized by Kapas Vikas Nirdheshaslaya, Directorate of Cotton Development, Government of India, Ministry of Agriculture, Department of Agriculture and Co-operation, Mumbai. Pp: 245-252. MANJULA MARALAPPANNAVAR, KHADI, B.M., AND KATAGERI, I.S., 2001, Improvement of G. Herbaceum through introgression of desirable fibre properties from G. Hirsutum. National Symposium on Cotton Research Strategies in New Millennium, April 16, 2001. Hisar, p.8. PATIL, S.B., UDIKERI, S.S. AND KHADI, B.M., 2001, Management of pink bollworm through eco friendly pheromone “Sirene PBW” in cotton. National Symposium on Cotton Research Strategies in New Millennium, April 16, 2001. Hisar, p.34. UDIKERI, S.S., PATIL, S.B. AND KHADI, B.M., 2001, Spinosad 48 SC-A better option for Bollworm Management. National Symposium on Cotton Research Strategiesin New Millennium, April 16,2001. Hisar, p. 35. CHATTANNAVAR, S.N., HIREMATH, S.V., PRAKASH HEDGE, PATIL, S.B. AND KHADI, B.M. 2002, Field Resistance of ‘Bt’ Cotton Genotypes against Foliar Diseases. In: National Seminar on Bt cotton scenario with special reference to India. 23rd, May, Dharwad, India. KHADI, B.M., KATAGERI, I.S., AND KULKARNI, V.N., 2002, Bt Cotton: Basics and its application in India. In: Proceedings of National Seminar on Bt.cotton scenariowith special reference to India, 23rd May 2002 at UAS, Dharwad Karnataka. Pp. 1-25. KHADI, B.M., KATAGERI, I.S., KULKARNI, V.N., AND BADIGANNAVAR, A.M., 2002, evaluation of Bt cotton hybrids in transitional tract of Karnataka. In: National seminar on Bt cotton scenario with special reference to India. 23rd,May, Dharwad, India. MAGADI RENUKA, SHAILAJA D.N., AND KHADI, B.M., 2002, Effect of scouring and mercerization on the strength and pigment of the cultivated colour cotton yarns. Published in the proceeding of 7th International 58th All India textiles Conference held on 14-15 December 2002 at Mumbai. RADHAKRISHNA, M., MAIYA, BASVE GOWDA, M., SHEKHAR GOUDA, KHADI, B.M., HALEMANI, H.L. AND NEGALUR, S.B., 2002, Seed Technological Investigations in Naturally Coloured Cotton Genotype, DDCC-I. Presented at the XI National Seed Seminar on Quality Seed to enhance Agricultural Profitability, held at UAS, Dharwad, between January 18-20,p. 58. ANSINGKAR, A.S., KHADI, B.M., AND PRASHANT KADAKE, 2003, Apomixis in cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L). Poster presented at National Seminar on Advances in Genetics and Plant Breeding-impact of DNA revolution UAS Dharwad. P. 109. CHATTANNAVAR, S.N., PRAKASH H., KHADI, B.M., HIREMAHT, S.V., SHARMILA, A.S. AND NARULA A.M., 2003, Screening of cotton genotypes for resistance to foliar diseases Annual meeting and Symposium on Recent Developments in the Diagnosis and Management of Plant Diseases for meeting Global Challenges – Indian Phytopathological Society (Southern Zone). UAS, Dharwad. p.77. GOVINDARAJU, N.S., KHADI, B.M., AND SALIMATH, P.M., 2003, Heterosis studies in GMS based diploid cotton hybrids. Poster presented at National Seminar on Advances in Genetics and Plant Breeding –impact of DNA revolution. UAS Dharwad. P. 90. KATAGERI, I.S., KHADI, B.M., SUVARNA, B., ANITAB. AND MANJULA, M., 2003, In vitro induction of polploidy and increased cross-recovery in inter-specific hybridization in cotton (Gossypium spp.) Poster presented at National Seminar on Advances in Genetics and Plant Breeding-impact of DNA revolution. UAS, Dharwad. P. 187. VAMADEVAIAH, H.M., KATAGERI, I.S., KHADI, B.M., AND ANITA B., 2003, Genetic diversity analysis through RAPD, in cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L). Poster presented at National Seminar on Advances in Genetics and Plant Breeding – impact of DNA revolution. UAS, Dharwad.p. 187. Honors / Awards
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